http://secretfire.wordpress.com/pearl-cornioley/
This blog post, the result of an interview that took place nine months before Pearl's death, is a very good one but its chief appeal in my opinion is the actual clip of Pearl's voice.
Sunday, March 24, 2013
Saturday, March 23, 2013
A Dangerous Encounter . . . with the Resistance
One day Maurice
said to me, “Some parachutists have just arrived; they have money for the
network, go and collect it. Go to La
Châtre, there’s no password, we don’t know anybody there and nobody knows
you. Just in case there’s a problem, you
can say that Robert sent you. Sort it
out.”
I arrived at the address he had given me in La Châtre, it was a grocer’s shop and bistro. There was a lady behind the counter. I said,
“Good morning, is Monsieur Langlois in?”
“No, my husband’s away today.”
“I really need to see him. Money has arrived, on behalf of Robert I’ve come to collect it for our network.”
“Well he’s not here. I don’t know anything about it.”
“Can I come back later?”
“You can come back tomorrow.”
“No, I can’t come back tomorrow because I have to come by train from Montluçon.” There were only three trains a week, so I couldn’t return until the day after.
Two days later, I returned to La Châtre from Montluçon. When I entered the bistro, I saw Madame Langlois’s expression and thought, “Oh dear, I’m in for trouble.” I sensed it immediately. A man whom I had never seen before entered through a side door.
“Good morning, Madame.”
“Good morning, Monsieur.”
“I’m Robert, I don’t know you.”
“Indeed, well I don’t know you either.”
“Follow me.”
He led me up a spiral staircase into a room where I noticed a door ajar. He asked me to sit down and started interrogating me. We didn’t work for the same network, so he didn’t know any of the people I knew and vice versa. After a number of other questions I could not answer, I started to panic . . .
Excerpt from the English translation of Pearl Witherington's memoir, Code Name Pauline: Memoirs of a World War II Special Agent. Pearl's wartime exploits -- including the incident described above -- are also included in the British section of Women Heroes of World War II: 26 Stories of Espionage, Sabotage, Resistance, and Rescue.
"Expecting a man, not a woman."
"There wasn’t much I
could do during those three weeks while waiting for my luggage but during that
time Maurice introduced me to the young courier for the Auvergne network. Something quite funny happened when we
met. I’m sure Maurice did it on
purpose. He must have told him,
“Tomorrow morning we have a meeting with an agent who has just arrived.” We met in Clermont-Ferrand park.
You should have seen his expression when he saw me! On the spur of the moment I didn’t understand
why. Later, when I was wondering why he
looked so surprised to see me there, the penny dropped -- he must have been
expecting a man, not a woman!"
Excerpt from Code Name Pauline: The Memoirs of a WWII Special Agent. Pearl is also featured in the British section of Women Heroes of World War II: 26 Stories of Espionage, Sabotage, Resistance, and Rescue.
Monday, August 6, 2012
Proposed editor's preface for "Code Name Pauline"
The following is the proposed editor's preface for Code Name Pauline: Memoirs of a WWII Special Agent.
What you hold in your hand is not a history book. It is a piece of history. History books are often written by people who were not there. This is the testimony of someone who was not only there but who actively participated in what happened. It is what historians call "original source material."
Pearl Witherington was an agent of the Special Operations Executive (SOE), a British wartime organization that secretly trained and sent agents into Nazi-occupied countries during WWII. Immediately following the war, the British public was shocked to learn that female agents had worked behind enemy lines for the SOE, risking their lives and in some instances, losing them, in the fight against the Nazis. Books were written and films produced about these women for a fascinated public who couldn’t seem to get enough. Pearl became very distrustful of such endeavors after a British TV program created a story that fictionalized her wartime work to make it seem more dramatic than it had been. When the stories of other agents were deliberately altered in a similar way in book and film, Pearl refused to give any interviews for many years.
Toward the end of her life, however, she began to feel that her story might be inspiring to others, especially young people in difficult circumstances, since her own childhood had been enormously challenging. A French journalist named Hervé Larroque approached her in 1994 with the idea of writing her memoir, and as their acquaintance progressed she felt she could trust him to handle her story properly. He conducted multiple interviews, some with Pearl alone and others including Pearl’s husband Henri, from December, 1994 through June of 1995. The transcript of those interviews was published in French in 1997 with the title Pauline, one of Pearl’s wartime code names.
Since Pauline was the only full-length Pearl Witherington biography available when I was writing Women Heroes of World War II and since I was determined to include her story in the book, my husband John, who is French-literate, obtained a copy of the memoir from M. Larroque, wrote a lengthy synopsis of it in English which I in turn used as source material for my chapter.
During John’s continued correspondence with M. Larroque, we learned that Pauline had already been translated into English but that it was waiting for a publisher. M. Larroque appreciated what I had done with Pearl’s story in Women Heroes and agreed to have me edit the English translation of Pauline – originally in a Q&A format -- into a straight narrative for publication by the Chicago Review Press.
Introductory material has been added for two reasons. One, Pearl had obviously told her story with a European audience in mind, an audience that would be somewhat familiar with the French Resistance and Britain’s Special Operations Executive, more so than American readers who might appreciate some background material with which to place Pearl’s narrative within its historical framework. Secondly, the Chicago Review Press felt strongly that this book, like Women Heroes should be geared towards a young adult audience who might be more interested in pursuing the study of an SOE agent if some background material was provided.
Because Pearl was adamant that her story not be altered, I have taken great care during the editing process to change as little as possible. In most instances, M. Larroque’s brief questions are simply incorporated into the text. What remains is Pearl’s story in her own choice of words and her style of speaking.
Because Pearl’s husband Henri was present during some of the interviews, there is specific material – enlightening comments by Henri, humorous interchanges between him and Pearl -- which would be lost if converted into a narrative. There are other sections where keeping the text in its original dialogue format provides more clarity. A selection of these can be found in the appendices section.
I am very honored to present Pearl Witherington’s memoir to the English-reading public at last. May the memory of her courage and determination in the face of great difficulty continue to inspire future generations.
Toward the end of her life, however, she began to feel that her story might be inspiring to others, especially young people in difficult circumstances, since her own childhood had been enormously challenging. A French journalist named Hervé Larroque approached her in 1994 with the idea of writing her memoir, and as their acquaintance progressed she felt she could trust him to handle her story properly. He conducted multiple interviews, some with Pearl alone and others including Pearl’s husband Henri, from December, 1994 through June of 1995. The transcript of those interviews was published in French in 1997 with the title Pauline, one of Pearl’s wartime code names.
Since Pauline was the only full-length Pearl Witherington biography available when I was writing Women Heroes of World War II and since I was determined to include her story in the book, my husband John, who is French-literate, obtained a copy of the memoir from M. Larroque, wrote a lengthy synopsis of it in English which I in turn used as source material for my chapter.
During John’s continued correspondence with M. Larroque, we learned that Pauline had already been translated into English but that it was waiting for a publisher. M. Larroque appreciated what I had done with Pearl’s story in Women Heroes and agreed to have me edit the English translation of Pauline – originally in a Q&A format -- into a straight narrative for publication by the Chicago Review Press.
Introductory material has been added for two reasons. One, Pearl had obviously told her story with a European audience in mind, an audience that would be somewhat familiar with the French Resistance and Britain’s Special Operations Executive, more so than American readers who might appreciate some background material with which to place Pearl’s narrative within its historical framework. Secondly, the Chicago Review Press felt strongly that this book, like Women Heroes should be geared towards a young adult audience who might be more interested in pursuing the study of an SOE agent if some background material was provided.
Because Pearl was adamant that her story not be altered, I have taken great care during the editing process to change as little as possible. In most instances, M. Larroque’s brief questions are simply incorporated into the text. What remains is Pearl’s story in her own choice of words and her style of speaking.
Because Pearl’s husband Henri was present during some of the interviews, there is specific material – enlightening comments by Henri, humorous interchanges between him and Pearl -- which would be lost if converted into a narrative. There are other sections where keeping the text in its original dialogue format provides more clarity. A selection of these can be found in the appendices section.
I am very honored to present Pearl Witherington’s memoir to the English-reading public at last. May the memory of her courage and determination in the face of great difficulty continue to inspire future generations.
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